Elevated iron studies
Adult

Hepatology

Useful Management Information

  • Medical management
  • Consider elevated ferritin in presence of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease or Alcoholic Liver Disease
  • Consider venesection if serum ferritin >1000ug/L or C282Y homozygous hemochromatosis
  • Monitor iron studies annually if serum ferritin normal
  • Screen adult family members if genetically confirmed in index case
  • Lifestyle modification (increased activity, dietary, weight, smoking, alcohol)
  • There is no need to follow a low iron diet, however people may choose to reduce red meat intake (e.g. to 90-120 g/day)
  • Consider cessation of alcohol, hepatotoxic medication, herbal preparations, supplements, NSAIDs and benzodiazepines

Minimum Referral Criteria

Does your patient meet the minimum referral criteria?
Category 1 (appointment within 30 calendar days)
  • Ferritin level >1000ug/L +/- elevated transferrin saturation and/or presence of concerning features
  • Evidence of liver decompensation i.e. jaundice and/or ascites and/or encephalopathy
Category 2 (appointment within 90 calendar days)
  • Ferritin level > 500ug/L and <1000ug/L without presence of concerning features
Category 3 (appointment within 365 calendar days)
  • Normal ferritin with positive HFE gene study
  • If the patient does not meet the criteria for referral but the referring practitioner believes the patient requires specialist review, a clinical override may be requested:
    • Please explain why (e.g. warning signs or symptoms, clinical modifiers, uncertain about diagnosis, etc.)
  • Please note that your referral may not be accepted or may be redirected to another service

Essential Referral Information

  • Alcohol history
  • ELFT
  • FBC
  • HBV & HCV serology
  • Fasting glucose and lipid results
  • Iron studies
  • HFE gene studies
  • Upper abdominal ultrasound report

If a specific test result cannot be obtained due to access, financial, religious, cultural or consent reasons a clinical override may be requested. This reason must be clearly articulated in the body of the referral.

Additional Referral Information

  • Family history of liver disease or blood disorders
  • Medication history including non-prescription medications, herbs, supplements
  • Previous liver function tests
  • CRP
  • Height, weight and BMI
Last updated 16 July 2021

Send Referrals To

Smart Referrals

Preferred Method
About Smart Referrals

Secure Web Transfer

Send to: Gold Coast Health Service District

Internal Referrals

Hepatology (E-Blueslips)

Fax

(07) 5687 4497

Post

Booking and Referral Centre
Gold Coast University Hospital
1 Hospital Boulevard
Southport QLD 4215

Enquiries

1300 559 083

Related HealthPathways

No directly related pathways found

Service Availability

Dr Russell Canavan
Medical Director Hepatology, and Gastroenterology

Facilities

Gold Coast University Hospital

If you would like to send a named referral, please address it to the specialist listed above, who will allocate a suitably qualified specialist to see the patient. Alternatively, you can view a full list of our specialists.

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